Page 207 - NGTK2018
P. 207

EXPLANATION OF TERMINOLOGY, CONTENT AND
                           METHODOLOGYOF SOME STATISTICAL INDICATORS ON
                                    AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHING

                           AGRICULTURE
                           Farms are households which produce goods on a large scale and must meet certain
                       criteria for production scale and output in agriculture, forestry and fishing.
                           Currently,  according  to  Circular  No.  27/2011/TT-BNNPTNT  dated  April
                       13,2011  of  the  Ministry  of  Agriculture  and  Rural  Development  on  “Criteria  and
                       procedures to grant certificate of farm economy”, individuals and households who
                       engaged in agricultural, forestry or aquaculture production with the certification of
                       farm economy standards must satisfy the following conditions:
                           For  cultivation,  aquaculture  and  integrated  production  establishments,  their
                       farming area must be over the limit (3.1 ha for the Southeast and the Mekong River
                       Delta, 2.1 ha for the remaining provinces) and production value of goods reaches
                       VND 700 million per year;
                           For  livestock  establishments  must  reach  the  output  value  of  goods  at  VND  1
                       billion/year and over;

                           For forestry production establishments must have a minimum area of 31 ha and
                       average output value of goods at VND 500 million per year and over.
                           Annual  planted  area  is  the  planted  area  with  agricultural  crops  which  the
                       growth period do not exceed one year from planting time to harvest, including cereal
                       crops (rice, maize, millet etc.), industrial crops (sugarcane, rush, jute, etc.), medical
                       plants, food crops and legumes.

                           Annual  planted  area is recorded  when the  plant  starts  its  growing  process  for
                       each cropping season. In case that in the same area where crops are replanted many
                       times due to being dead, the area is also recorded once time.
                           The area of perennial crop is the area of agricultural crops growing from the
                       planting  time  to  the  first  time  of  harvesting  for  one  year  and  over  and  harvests
                       products  for  many  years,  including  industrial  crops  (tea,  coffee,  rubber,  etc.),  fruit
                       trees (oranges, lemons, longans, etc.), medical plants (cinnamon, beans, etc.).
                           Current area of perennial crops only recorded for the area of crops that are still
                       alive at the time of observation, including the area of concentrated cultivation and the
                       area converted from area of scattered trees having products to the concentrated area.
                           Production of agricultural crops is the total volume of the main product of a
                       certain agricultural crop or group of agricultural crops obtained in a cropping season
                       or in a year of an agricultural production unit or a region/ geographical area.
                           Production of each type of agricultural crops is determined by the form of the
                       product. For products such as rice, maize, green beans, soybeans, etc. are recorded in


                                                          Nông nghiệp, Lâm nghiệp và Thuỷ sản   193
   202   203   204   205   206   207   208   209   210   211   212