Page 114 - NGTK2018
P. 114

EXPLANATION OF TERMINOLOGY, CONTENT AND
                              METHODOLOGYOF SOME STATISTICAL INDICATORS ON
                                          INVESTMENT AND CONSTRUCTION

                           INVESTMENT
                           Investment in the locality is the entire amount of capital spending (expenditure)
                       to increase or maintain capacity and resources for production, including: investment to
                       generate fixed assets, investment to increase current assets, spending on purchasing
                       rare and precious assets, reserves gold in the form of goods, storage of commodities in
                       the  resident  and  other  investment  to  improve  people's  knowledge,  enhance  social
                       welfare, improve the ecological environment, support people’s welfare, etc.
                           Investment  does  not  include  investments  which  transfer  the  right  of  use  or
                       ownership  among  individuals,  households,  enterprises  or  organizations...without
                       increasing fixed assets and current assets in the locality, such as the transfer of land,
                       houses, shops, equipments and other used fixed assets in the locality.
                           Foreign direct investment in the locality is the total amount of cash and legal
                       objects of foreign investors that have been put in that locality and invested in the
                       approved projects in the province, city directly under the central government, in the
                       form  of  money,  machinery,  equipments,  materials, raw materials,  fuels,  finished
                       goods, semi-finished goods; the value of industrial property rights, technical know-
                       how,  technological  processes,  technical  services,  intellectual  property  rights  and
                       other legal assets.
                           The ratio of investment in the locality to GRDP is the percentage between
                       investment in the locality and GRDP in a given period.
                           Formula:

                           The ratio of      Investment in the locality at current prices in the year
                         investment in the  =                                               × 100
                       locality to GRDP (%)        GRDP at current prices in the same year

                           CONSTRUCTION
                           Area  of  housing  floors  constructed  in  the  year  is  a  total  area  of  residential
                       buildings completed and handed over in the period (usually one year), which is used
                       for the purpose of living of households or individuals, including the area of newly
                       built houses in the year (appartment buildings, single detached houses) and the area of
                       newly built rooms by extension or uplift of the existing houses.
                           Self-built  houses  completed  in  the  year  by  households  are  houses  invested  by
                       households (including help, gifts, donations) and self-built or hired individual or freelance
                       labour to construct residential buildings for the purpose of living of households.


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